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First time around A catfish farm in crisis, a young woman running an obstacle course of the heart, and two old friends at a Texas prison may sound like the elements of a tear-in-your-beer country song. Don’t be fooled, though, for these elements make up three distinctive first novels determined to cure your summertime blues.

The back roads of Mississippi are dotted with catfish farms, manmade lakes stuffed with the bottom feeders most folks enjoy fried. And Steve Yarbrough’s The Oxygen Man is one deep-fried novel. (MacMurry and Beck, $20, 1878448854) Original, bold, eerie, Yarbrough’s novel takes readers on a trip through snake-infested environs where racism and violence ride shotgun with poverty. Ned Rose works Mississippi nights checking the oxygen levels on catfish ponds for Mack Bell, an old friend with a short fuse. His sister Daze (Daisy) works Mississippi afternoons at Beer Smith’s tavern. The siblings occupy the same ramshackle house their parents left, but they don’t talk much, and haven’t since a horrifying event that occurred while they were in high school. Mack suspects some of his African-American workers have started sabotaging his ponds and enlists Ned to give them a dose of southern justice. After a lifetime of being pushed around by Mack, Ned has a decision to make. And so does Daze, who, like Ned, walks through life as an apparition. What is so stunning about Yarbrough’s debut is its downright rawness. He creates some of the creepiest scenes and characters in memory, such as a dead-on portrayal of a high school football coach at an all-white school, the kidnapping of an Ole Miss co-ed, and a screaming motorboat ride that ends in disaster.

But for all the nervy southern gothic touches and the relentless threat of violence, Yarbrough writes with tremendous heart. The pages pulse with a Faulknerian aura of familial fate and the quiet determination to overcome one’s own history. Melissa Bank’s The Girls’ Guide to Hunting and Fishing, (Viking, $23.95, 067088300X; Viking Penguin Audio, Abridged, $24.95, 0141800283), constructed by chapters that jump in time and place, traces the smart and sassy Jane from summers on the Jersey shore through the rough and tumble world of New York publishing. Bad dates, neurotic bosses, a boyfriend nearly 30 years her senior, and perfectly drawn suburban parents mark Jane’s frenetic existence. Bank’s whipsmart bildungsroman leaves readers not only nodding their heads in painful recognition of empty bottles and broken hearts, but also holding their sides with brutally honest laughter. To wit, in one of the novel’s best episodes, The Floating House, the socially na•ve Jane travels to St. Croix with her boyfriend Jamie to visit his ex-girlfriend and her new husband. Or, in the book’s penultimate vignette, Jane, recently single, decides to follow the advice of a book called How to Meet and Marry Mr. Right, a thinly disguised The Rules. But rather than just reading the book, the goofy Jane actually has imagined conversations with the book’s uptight authors, Bonnie and Faith. Bank writes of Jane’s first date with Robert, whom she meets at a wedding: I don’t know what a Luddite is, but Bonnie won’t let me ask. When the check comes, Faith says, Don’t even look at it. Let him pay! Bonnie says.

What are you thinking about? Robert asks, putting his credit card in the leatherette folder, $87.50 for your thoughts. Be mysterious! Bonnie says. Excuse me, I say, and go to the ladies’ room. While Bank captures the vagaries of 90s relationships how often to call, when to stay over, when to move in together, and when to bail with a wry, understated style, she never falls into the first-novel trap of self-indulgence. In fact, Bank provides the kind of balance normally found in seasoned writers. Bank gives her characters the room to move, breathe, and be human. Even when her creations suffer from disappointment, jealousy, anger, and feelings of abandonment, Bank manages to keep everything in perspective. The Girls’ Guide to Hunting and Fishing mines the delicate space between humor and heartbreak. Prison is never fun, but prison in Texas is a whole other dark world, especially at Hope Farm State Penitentiary, the backdrop for Robert Draper’s first novel, Hadrian’s Walls. Hadrian Coleman and Sonny Hope are childhood buddies who end up linked for life when Hadrian saves Sonny from a perverted judge in a cornfield when they are in high school. But the judicial system in Texas isn’t always fair, and Hadrian takes the rap, in turn landing in the roughest prison in the country, a place pock-marked by graft, corruption, and mysterious deaths of prisoners, and a place run by Sonny’s father, Thunderball. But now Hadrian, who had a celebrated escape, has gotten a full pardon, thanks to Sonny. The problem is that Sonny wants something in return, something that likely will land Hadrian right back in the slammer. Draper’s story scorches through the world of East Texas toughs a melange of prison guards, crooked state legislators, wandering wives, and ex-cons, occupants of a world where justice is in the eye of the beholder and prison construction is booming business. Although the pacing, plot, and prose are all commendable, it’s Draper’s eye for detail, and his dialogue, which crackles and drawls with mean-spirited slang and home-spun wisdom, that give the novel it’s life. At times Draper swings his symbolic hammer too liberally, especially in the book’s title, a courtroom scene late in the book, and Sonny Hope’s name. His top-notch crime reporter, Sissy Shipman, exists as one of the novel’s only straight shooters. Regardless of these minor flaws, Hadrian’s Walls is an excellent book. Draper uses fiction to call attention to an increasingly troublesome social problem the business of incarceration but wisely refrains from turning his book into an ideological jag.

The faint of heart reader may do well to stay away, but if you can handle this tough world, Draper’s powerful examination of friendship, obligation, and freedom will not disappoint.

Mark Luce sits on the Board of Directors for the National Book Critics Circle. He lives in Lawrence, Kansas.

First time around A catfish farm in crisis, a young woman running an obstacle course of the heart, and two old friends at a Texas prison may sound like the elements of a tear-in-your-beer country song. Don't be fooled, though, for these elements make up…

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John Naisbitt first developed the concept of high tech, high touch in his 1982 bestseller Megatrends. He theorized that in a world of technology, people long for personal, human contact.

Naisbitt re-examines this idea in his latest book, High Tech/High Touch.

What an appropriate time to be checking our technological pulse, an age when most everyone is wired with pagers, cell phones, e-mail, voice mail, and faxes. Ê High Tech/High Touch states its premise up front: The two biggest markets in the United States are consumer technology and escape from consumer technology. It then proceeds to chronicle the advancement of technology in our lives, the dangers it imposes, and our instinct to both embrace and escape it.

The authors gathered their research by culling thousands of newspaper articles and interviewing dozens of experts in science, medicine, sociology, psychology, education, business, and theology. They seek to pinpoint where we are today, and provide us with a roadmap for the future. They place us in what they call a Technologically Intoxicated Zone, a netherworld where we are bombarded with technological stimuli. Here is their partial list of the symptoms: we fear and worship technology; we blur the distinction between real and fake; we accept violence as normal; and we live our lives distanced and distracted.

And how do we struggle to bring the high touch back into our lives? According to the authors, we seek meaning through religion; we buy self-help books; we pop Prozac, Viagra, and other supplements; we seek a tangential connection to nature by driving sports utility vehicles and buying clothes from L.

L. Bean.

There are no surprising revelations in High Tech/High Touch. Every trend and development outlined seems obvious. And the authors offer no unique answers to save us from our technological overload. Their solutions are simple: pull the plug on the computer and TV, turn off the cell phone and beeper, and spend more time with family and friends.

The book isn’t so much a crystal ball as it is a mirror, allowing us to reflect and leaving us to decide whether there is too much high technology and too little humanness in our lives. ¦ John T. Slania is a freelance writer and journalism professor in Chicago.

John Naisbitt first developed the concept of high tech, high touch in his 1982 bestseller Megatrends. He theorized that in a world of technology, people long for personal, human contact.

Naisbitt re-examines this idea in his latest book, High Tech/High Touch.

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Going to the zoo and best friends: two familiar themes for children, and themes artist Todd Parr presents from a unique perspective with his new books Zoo Do’s and Don’ts and The Best Friends Book. Though suitable for toddlers and pre-K audiences, readers of all ages will appreciate the humor in the creative mix of text and illustration.

Parr’s Zoo Do’s and Don’ts is a fresh glance at a well-known topic. In the spirit of last year’s Do’s and Don’ts, Parr supplies an easy-to-follow guide for zoo etiquette. And, Parr assumes, the rules apply even if you keep company with a zoo animal outside of the cages. For example, Do go to the movies with a skunk; Don’t make her mad. The illustrations are as brightly colored as the humor, showing the effects of an angry skunk in an enclosed area. Through comical illustrations, Parr is able to artistically convey every sense from the heinous odor of an angry skunk to the pain one might endure when dancing with a porcupine. It could be one of the books that children request often as a read-aloud, yet the creative humor will keep the story fresh for adults.

Like Zoo Do’s and Don’ts, Parr’s The Best Friends Book brings creative text and bright, cartoon-like illustrations together for a humorous, yet child-true depiction of friendship. Parr is able to see friendship through a child’s eyes: Best friends will share their pizza with you even if you want to wear the pepperoni. The text is enhanced by the illustration, showing a stunning pair of pepperoni earrings dangling from a friend’s ears. Both are books that friends young and old will want to share.

Lynne Bercaw is a former elementary school teacher now teaching children’s literature at Peabody College, Vanderbilt University.

Going to the zoo and best friends: two familiar themes for children, and themes artist Todd Parr presents from a unique perspective with his new books Zoo Do's and Don'ts and The Best Friends Book. Though suitable for toddlers and pre-K audiences, readers of all…
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A potpourri of business books This month a potpourri of business books come under review. We’ll feature a rarely seen novel of business, a brand-building primer, a case study of an employee-friendly company, and a look at the dark side (financially speaking) of two-income families.

Fiction first. Why, you might ask, is corporate life so infrequently chronicled in fiction? After all, for most of us, work occupies the majority of our waking moments. Surely, even in the grey regularity of corporate routine there are transcendent moments, intermittent dramas that can as accurately illuminate character as can scenes set in more exotic locales. Perhaps it’s as simple as work not seeming . . . exciting. And for that body of fiction that seeks to provide escape from the everyday, describing what most of us go through every day just doesn’t fit the bill. And then there’s that truism that writers of all stripes have constantly drummed into them: write what you know. It’s a good bet most novelists know more about the trappings of academia, writers’ colonies, and their own unrelenting four walls than they do about the corridors of corporate life.

Stanley Bing is writing what he knows when he writes about business. The author of a consistently clever column for Fortune, Mr. Bing is that rare breed: corporate animal and deft writer. The book’s jacket describes its author as a mole inside corporate America since the days when greed was good. Lloyd: What Happened: A Novel of Business is Mr. Bing’s fictional report from the front.

Mr. Bing’s expertise extends to the corporate suite, the land of expensive suits and expense accounts. He knows headquarters, where everybody’s well paid but doesn’t have enough, where everybody’s worried about the next month’s numbers and the good impression being made by a rival down the hall. It’s the world of middle managers tilting toward upper management, where people seem to spend more time managing their careers than they do managing their divisions. It’s the world of flow charts, spread sheets, memos, and e-mail proposals. How about the company’s actual products? Someone else’s job.

The novel’s conceit is to follow a calendar year in the career of a mid-life, mid-level executive. They are 12 months of particularly robust personal and professional upheaval. Our protagonist, Lloyd, is a quite imperfect but likable fellow (perhaps more to male readers than female). His ethics are situational, his moral code extremely questionable, but his intentions are vaguely good. (Believe it or not, the downtrodden of this book are middle managers at a large corporation whose incomes easily put them in the top financial tier of all Americans.) Lloyd’s early-in-the-book dilemmas will strike a chord with many baby boomers. He’s got a lot going for him (good job, nice family), but is it enough? He seems to be running in place, trapped in a job he’s not sure he likes, with obligations that permit no exit. He’s unable to connect to the creative young man he was, a young man who would never recognize the person Lloyd became 20 years later.

Don’t get the wrong impression. This book is not doom and gloom. All this corporate and personal angst is conveyed via light and bright writing. Yes, this is a look at the anomie and amoralism of modern corporate culture, but it’s not an ideological screed. While more than willing to display their own shortcomings, the fictional middle managers depicted here are generally a sympathetic lot.

This is a business novel, but Mr. Bing doesn’t trust business alone to pull the reader through more than 400 pages (the novel is too long). There’s more than a dollop of sex and much longing for sex. There’s even the threat of physical danger as the book veers toward a madcap and unrealistic finale. (I don’t want to reveal too much plot). Suffice to say that full-throttle plot aside, Mr. Bing precisely captures the nuances of the workaday white-collar world, the limits to business friendships, the lack of connection to people and products. This is an imperfect book and an implausible one at times. Some characters don’t fully come to life, though Lloyd certainly does. He is an engaging central character, and his saga is an entertaining and educational one.

From fiction to facts Good Company: Caring as Fiercely as You Compete (Addison-Wesley, $25, 020133982X) is the story of a company grounded in positive human dynamics. Hal P. Rosenbluth is the chief executive officer of Rosenbluth International, a global travel services firm based in Philadelphia. With co-author Diane McFerrin Peters, who used to be the company’s top communications officer, Rosenbluth details the employee-oriented management style he says spurred the company to financial success and global growth. As a service company, Rosenbluth firmly believes in listening to customers and in empowering employees closest to the customer to make meaningful decisions.

In 1992, the company underwent a reorganization that, among other things, significantly flattened the hierarchy and put systems into place that identify employee strengths and leadership potential. Interestingly, Rosenbluth International puts the human resources function at the center of what it’s about, not shunted off to the side with no real power as is the case at many companies. Rosenbluth practices what is often only preached: that a company’s employees are its greatest asset. That’s a truth particularly applicable given today’s tight labor market.

While Rosenbluth International is the main focus of this detailed management study, the authors also describe enlightened employee practices at 14 others companies that, along with Rosenbluth International, were cited in the 1992 book The 100 Best Companies to Work for in America. These companies include Hallmark Cards, Hewitt Associates, Mary Kay Inc., and Lands’ End.

One criticism of the book is that it is too rah-rah. Managers also learn from mistakes. Were there employees who couldn’t cut it in the new organizational set-up? Were some reluctant to take on decision-making responsibility? Such questions go largely unanswered.

In addition to treating employees well, companies in today’s crowded markets have to find ways to break through the clutter of advertisements and information to reach consumers. That’s where Send ‘Em One White Sock: And 66 Other Outrageously Simple (Yet Proven) Ideas for Building Your Business or Brand (McGraw-Hill, $18, 0070526680) comes in. It’s a compendium of practical brand-building ideas from two veterans of direct marketing.

With one page or less devoted to each one, authors Stan Rapp and Thomas L. Collins list 67 tried-and-true ideas from successful companies around the world. The second part of the book provides fuller descriptions of the innovative marketing and service programs these companies employ. The downside of this format is that the second section seems somewhat repetitive after the one-page teasers. On the plus side, the ideas presented are flexible and varied enough to be applicable to companies of all sizes in a broad range of businesses. Companies cited range from an upscale Minneapolis men’s clothier to giants such as Ralston Purina and Andersen Windows. The authors don’t spend much time with the Internet, but what they do say is on target. They see the World Wide Web as a place for companies to fill the gap between advertising and sales, using the limitless Web to provide gobs of information about products and services.

Direct marketing becomes relationship marketing through the creation of frequent buyer clubs, the launching of contests, and other methods of building customer loyalty and customer data bases detailing specific interests. Okay, I know you’re dying to know, so here briefly is the story of the one white sock that forms the basis of this book’s intriguing title. A New Zealand airline included a single white sock in its direct-mail effort to get people to renew membership in the airline’s frequent flyer club. The renewal required a significant fee. The company promised two more white socks would be sent to the club member if he or she renewed. This fun offer promised two more socks so that the member would still have a pair even if a washing machine or dryer ate one of the socks. The promotion resulted in a 92% renewal rate.

One of the great issues facing couples with children is the work/family crunch. There never seems to be enough time or energy to do everything well (or even passably). Most often women bear the brunt of this dilemma, handling the bulk of child-rearing and housecleaning responsibilities while more and more also hold full-time jobs. Sure there are exceptions, but they are still just that. In Two Incomes and Still Broke? It’s Not How Much You Make, It’s How Much You Keep (Times Business, $14, 0812929896) author Linda Kelley doesn’t take sides in the cultural/sociological battle about whether both parents should work. Obviously, economics are a compelling factor for many. What Ms. Kelley does offer is a detailed look at the real, after-tax, after-job-related-expenses financial benefit of a second wage earner in the family. She offers worksheets to help you figure out your own situation. The bottom line is that second incomes usually net less than they seem.

Though she doesn’t take sides, readers might conclude that Ms. Kelley’s own route (part-time work as a second earner) is the most financially logical and perhaps a better parenting choice. But the author insists the spouse most often at home also has to do heavy lifting on serious household budgeting and comparison shopping (some would say penny pinching). It’s not a universally desirable lifestyle. This book will make you take a hard look at what it costs to work, not just work’s financial rewards.

Neal Lipschutz is managing editor of Dow Jones News Service.

A potpourri of business books This month a potpourri of business books come under review. We'll feature a rarely seen novel of business, a brand-building primer, a case study of an employee-friendly company, and a look at the dark side (financially speaking) of two-income families.

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One of the most significant changes in the last 20 years has been the development and awe-inspiring acceptance of the World Wide Web. People use the Web to communicate around the globe. The story of how such technology came to prominence is engrossing, particularly when the creator of the Web, Tim Berners-Lee, writes it himself, as he does in Weaving the Web.

From the early days in the 1980s when the author was developing the Web in one lab in Switzerland to the ubiquitous technology used by countless millions today, the author details the roadblocks and breakthroughs that built the World Wide Web. It is the story of twin development: the technology and software to access the Web, and the creation of a vast world-wide infrastructure of servers and information to populate the Web. Berners-Lee effectively walks the line by giving enough technical details for the reader to understand what went into the Web’s creation without drowning the average non-technical reader in computer science lingo and archaic programming terms. Berners-Lee spends more time discussing the psychology of how he conceived the Web, and how he wanted the pieces and details to work together.

No technology is developed in a vacuum, however, and Berners-Lee does an excellent job of giving credit to those whose inventions and inspirations gave the Web key boosts during its nascent stages. In fact, the egos and personalities that had to mesh for the Web to work make for some lively reading and give what could have been a book solely about technology an added depth.

Most interesting, however, is the author’s view of the World Wide Web’s future. The technological leap the Web has made is but a small step compared to the direction Berners-Lee would like it to go. In the last two chapters of the book, he proposes a future Web that has profound and lasting social and business effects that are not even considered today, and if his future endeavors match the tireless effort he put into the Web’s first 20 years, it is easy to imagine what his follow-up book will detail. ¦ Dean Miller is an associate publisher for Que computer books and a freelance writer based in Carmel, Indiana.

One of the most significant changes in the last 20 years has been the development and awe-inspiring acceptance of the World Wide Web. People use the Web to communicate around the globe. The story of how such technology came to prominence is engrossing, particularly when…

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Ex-rocker finds rhythm in Spain Just when you thought the wave of Year in Provence/Under the Tuscan Sun-style memoirs of psychically unfettered urbanites retreating to soul-satisfying rusticity had peaked, comes an even weirder sub-trend: Recovering rock’n’rollers-turned-journalists who head off to even more rustic backwaters to get in touch with their roots or their rugby muscles. Let us reassure you: After these two columns last month’s review of sometime Lloyd Cole sideman/London Times staffer Lawrence Donegan’s brief Irish sojourn and this month’s gloss of onetime Genesis drummer-cum-travel writer Chris Stewart’s hopefully more permanent move to southern Spain we will abjure the genre forever. Unless Eric Clapton takes up the laptop and removes to Hokkaido.

The reason for such a precautionary rant is that Stewart’s book, Driving Over Lemons: An Optimist in Andalucia suffers from an excruciating self-consciousness that grates through the entire first third of the story. One cannot help but suspect some trend-jumping agent or editor persuaded Stewart to back into his story with an uncharacteristically clumsy preface.

Covering his discovery of the picturesque El Valero, a mountain farm in the heart of Andalucian sheep country, and more extensively his relationship with the farm’s former owner, the manipulative Pedro, it’s probably meant to be self-deprecatingly humorous: The narrator rube, taken advantage of by the wily peasant, learns humility and is accepted into the village scheme. Unfortunately, both the pattern and the posturing are so obvious that the reader longs for Pedro’s quick dispatch.

Fortunately, once Stewart’s long-suffering wife Ana takes possession and Pedro retreats, Stewart’s writing style relaxes, becomes descriptive rather than theatrical, and the countryside, and the village, start to come alive. In spring the blossoming of the orange trees takes you unawares. At first only a pale haze becomes apparent across the dark green of the leaves. . . . Then all of a sudden the buds are transformed into exquisite white five-petalled stars, radiating from cream-yellow pistils and stamens. The scent is delicate and heady, and when each tree becomes a mass of white flowers an almost tangible mist of orange blossom hangs in the air. The book is primarily anecdotal, without much of the history or culture of Tuscan Sun, but it’s a quick and pleasant read. Improbably, Stewart, who only spent a year with Genesis back in the late ’60s, has over the years made a side living as a sheepshearer for hire, a trade that ultimately brings him into the social fold. Some of the most effective and affectionate chapters deal with his acquisition and training by, rather than of his own sheep. As Stewart’s story unfolds, the almost serendipitous restoration of the two-hut farm, the creation of running water, the enduring of seasonal extremes, the plantings and preservings and mistakes and successes become increasingly endearing.

The episodic nature of the book is enhanced by the chapter headings real snapshots from the Stewarts’ scrapbooks and the birth of their daughter Chloe is the book’s dramatic high point. They are there still, amid the ibex, the foxes, the snakes, stoats, weasels, martens, wild cats, rats, their lambs, their friends, the guests who stay in their now-habitable outbuildings, and so on. One can only say that the self-exiled drummer seems to have found his true rhythm. Although there is very good Spanish wine to be had, somehow the setting of Stewart’s reveries, the mix of ancient and primitive and not-quite-modern, seems more evocative of a Chilean wine. While the latest wave of Chilean prestige labels can be pricey (the Mondavi-Vina Errazuriz Cabernet called Sena goes for $50, as does the Concha y Torres-Mouton-Rothschild collaboration Almaviva), most Chilean wines are far more inexpensive, and impressive. Consistently among the best are the wines of Casa Lapostolle, from the (Grand) Marigny-Lapostolle family. (Say la post hole, not ‘sto-lay.) The non-vintage wines are bright, clear and self-assured, making them great table wines; but the Cuvee Alexandre vintages put similarly priced wines to shame. Look especially for the ’96 wines, either the Cabernet Sauvignon or the Merlot, both of which can be had for about $16, and get at least a case.

Richly colored, moderately fruity and with notes of fragrant wood, bay, anis, and something like smoldering sage, the cab can be drunk as a dinner wine now or put down for a truly embracing wine in three or four years. The Merlot is already jammy, with black cherry, currant, even a sort of wild-rose mystery a seductive swirl with a layered and plushy finish.

Eve Zibart is a restaurant critic for the Washington Post. This column reflects her dual interests in travel and wine.

Ex-rocker finds rhythm in Spain Just when you thought the wave of Year in Provence/Under the Tuscan Sun-style memoirs of psychically unfettered urbanites retreating to soul-satisfying rusticity had peaked, comes an even weirder sub-trend: Recovering rock'n'rollers-turned-journalists who head off to even more rustic backwaters to…

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The Jack series, a set of bright, handsome board books, let the friendly dog Jack (is he a fat terrier?) teach toddlers to four-year-olds basics such as colors and shapes only they won’t know they’re learning because they’ll love lifting the flaps on each of the six spreads for the surprise. The text is very short, simple, logical, and fun. In Jack, It’s Bathtime (Kingfisher, $5.95, 0753451409), the little reader pulls down flaps to find Jack’s yellow duck, his blue fish, his red sailboat, and his green towel. Then they all appear with Jack in the tub in a pop-up announcing it’s bathtime for Jack! Lots of good thinking went into this series. There’s plenty of space for little fingers to pull-down the flaps, and the similarty in format from one spread to the next doesn’t call for extra time to search out the manipulative element. The bold black of the few words and in the lines around the illustrations make comprehension easy. Other titles in the four-book series cover bedtime, playtime, and the bonanza, Jack’s birthday. Alice Cary reviews books from her home in Groton, Massachusetts.

The Jack series, a set of bright, handsome board books, let the friendly dog Jack (is he a fat terrier?) teach toddlers to four-year-olds basics such as colors and shapes only they won't know they're learning because they'll love lifting the flaps on each of…

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A catfish farm in crisis, a young woman running an obstacle course of the heart, and two old friends at a Texas prison may sound like the elements of a tear-in-your-beer country song. Don’t be fooled, though, for these elements make up three distinctive first novels determined to cure your summertime blues.

The back roads of Mississippi are dotted with catfish farms, manmade lakes stuffed with the bottom feeders most folks enjoy fried. And Steve Yarbrough’s The Oxygen Man is one deep-fried novel.

Original, bold, eerie, Yarbrough’s novel takes readers on a trip through snake-infested environs where racism and violence ride shotgun with poverty. Ned Rose works Mississippi nights checking the oxygen levels on catfish ponds for Mack Bell, an old friend with a short fuse. His sister Daze (Daisy) works Mississippi afternoons at Beer Smith’s tavern. The siblings occupy the same ramshackle house their parents left, but they don’t talk much, and haven’t since a horrifying event that occurred while they were in high school. Mack suspects some of his African-American workers have started sabotaging his ponds and enlists Ned to give them a dose of southern justice. After a lifetime of being pushed around by Mack, Ned has a decision to make. And so does Daze, who, like Ned, walks through life as an apparition. What is so stunning about Yarbrough’s debut is its downright rawness. He creates some of the creepiest scenes and characters in memory, such as a dead-on portrayal of a high school football coach at an all-white school, the kidnapping of an Ole Miss co-ed, and a screaming motorboat ride that ends in disaster.

But for all the nervy southern gothic touches and the relentless threat of violence, Yarbrough writes with tremendous heart. The pages pulse with a Faulknerian aura of familial fate and the quiet determination to overcome one’s own history.

Mark Luce sits on the Board of Directors for the National Book Critics Circle. He lives in Lawrence, Kansas.

A catfish farm in crisis, a young woman running an obstacle course of the heart, and two old friends at a Texas prison may sound like the elements of a tear-in-your-beer country song. Don't be fooled, though, for these elements make up three distinctive first…

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With ‘Tis, Frank McCourt brings us the remarkable sequel to the Pulitzer prize-winning Angela’s Ashes. McCourt, as narrator and protagonist, picks up just where he left off, upon his arrival in New York as a young Irish immigrant. True to form, McCourt narrates his life adventure with the innocence of a young man fearful and alone in the world. We first find McCourt working to make ends meet at the Biltmore Hotel. There he interacts with kitchen workers, hotel staff, and guests, all of whom are from different backgrounds. This disparate bunch is made up of people of all ages, religions, classes, and nationalities. Though repeatedly warned to stick with your own kind, McCourt finds his true kinship with these lost young immigrants.

The narrative continues with McCourt finding his way in America through work and study. He receives what proves to be life-changing advice from Irish bar owner Tim Costello, who encourages the young McCourt to get an education. In one scene, Costello throws McCourt out of his bar because McCourt cannot identify Samuel Johnson, the English poet, lexicographer, and gentleman. (He then sends McCourt to the New York public library to read The Lives of the English Poets.) McCourt eventually becomes a high school teacher, teaching creative writing. He marries and begins a family. And he discovers a love for a popular Irish past-time drinking. Not one to overlook his own faults, McCourt recounts how his drinking takes its toll on his marriage. More than just the story of one man, ‘Tis is the continuation of the story of the McCourt family. There are powerful, tense scenes between McCourt and his father, who struggle to come to terms with a painful past, but there is much humor, too. With less misery than Angela’s Ashes, ‘Tis provides the reader a funny and warm look at a young man coming of age and finding his voice.

With 'Tis, Frank McCourt brings us the remarkable sequel to the Pulitzer prize-winning Angela's Ashes. McCourt, as narrator and protagonist, picks up just where he left off, upon his arrival in New York as a young Irish immigrant. True to form, McCourt narrates his life…

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Detecting and exploring Mercer Mayer is always a favorite among preschoolers, and his Little Monster Private Eye Detective Kit (Inchworm Press, $7.95, 1577192591, ages 3-6) is a bonus, containing not only two books full of comic intrigue, but sunglasses, a magnifying glass, and a notepad. Move over Sherlock, because Little Monster Private Eye and his assistant, Detective Kerploppus, have two tough cases to crack. In The Lost Wish, young Larry has lost his lucky green coin, so the gumshoes hop into their Private Eye Mobile to retrace Larry’s steps. In The Smelly Mystery, the detecting duo must stop the Evil Smell Switcher, who is wreaking havoc in Monsterville by making fish smell like candy, flowers smell like fish, and chicken smell like soap. Rest assured that Little Monster gets to the bottom of both dilemmas.

Like the Carmen Sandiego TV show and books, Explor-A-Maze written by Robert Sneddon, skillfully combines learning, adventure and entertainment for middle graders. The book discusses 11 explorers ranging from Leif Eriksson and Lewis and Clark to astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, presenting for each a maze, a brief introduction, a map, and a timetable. A nice touch is the one-page bibliography at the end, encouraging readers to find out more about these famous explorers. My only criticism is that the maze solutions are included up front with each map and timetable, instead of separately at the back at the book, making sneaking a peek a bit too tempting. Alice Cary reviews books from her home in Groton, Massachusetts.

Detecting and exploring Mercer Mayer is always a favorite among preschoolers, and his Little Monster Private Eye Detective Kit (Inchworm Press, $7.95, 1577192591, ages 3-6) is a bonus, containing not only two books full of comic intrigue, but sunglasses, a magnifying glass, and a notepad.…

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Imagine trotting through life as a dog. After a long day tracking fetid smells, barking at alarming sounds, and feverishly scratching fleas, you slouch into the evening with a bowl of dried food. Sound fun? Well, this is the easy life when compared to the trials of Mr. Bones, the furry, faithful protagonist of Paul Auster’s latest, Timbuktu.

As far as dogs go, Mr. Bones stands tails above your average canine. First of all, he understands English. He gets more than the babble-babble-Mr.-Bones-babble-babble that most dogs understand. This four-legged hero scores high when it comes to verbal comprehension, making him the perfect companion for the non-stop chatterbox that is his master, Willy Christmas. A casualty of the 1960s, Willy partied heavily with psychedelic pharmaceuticals and paid a steep psychological price. The bill for his sanity arrived late one night during his furlough from rehab. After bonding with a hallucination of Santa Claus transmitted to him through his TV, Willy’s life purpose became the preaching of the good word of St. Nick to anyone within earshot. As a traveling companion and an open set of ears, Mr. Bones lives a life as directionless as the endless rants of his lunatic companion. Yet for all the shortcomings of hanging out with a wacko who talks continually about the ills of society and the divine grace of Santa, the two find happiness. A life on the streets is also a life of adventure. Willy is full of insane schemes, and, like Jim to a restless Huck Finn, Mr. Bones gets drawn into all sorts of mischievous plans.

So when Willy pronounces sadly that his days on this earth are numbered, it is with a heavy heart that Mr. Bones heads for parts unknown in search of a new master. In this quest for an appropriate soul mate, the real trials for this luckless, albeit gifted, hound begin.

Paul Auster’s Timbuktu relates these adventures and much more. Taking life from a dog’s-eye view treats us to a better understanding of the cruelties of our urban environs. Willy and Mr. Bones help us see not only how colorful but also how difficult life on the streets can be. Timbuktu celebrates a strange pair, but does so with a nose for the joys of the wanderer as well as for the vicissitudes of the lives of the down-and-out.

Charles Wyrick plays with the band Stella.

Imagine trotting through life as a dog. After a long day tracking fetid smells, barking at alarming sounds, and feverishly scratching fleas, you slouch into the evening with a bowl of dried food. Sound fun? Well, this is the easy life when compared to the…

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From our archives: the 1999 photo memoir from Dunne, who died at age 83 on August 26.
Dominick Dunne, author of such best-selling novels as The Two Mrs. Grenvilles and An Inconvenient Woman, gets behind the camera, literally and figuratively, as he dishes the dirt on his Hollywood and society cronies in this deliciously tawdry volume.

The Way We Lived Then: Recollections of a Well-Known Name Dropper is aptly subtitled, since the author spends most of the pages talking about the fabulous people he has met throughout a long, if not always distinguished, career in the film and television industries. Dunne’s photographs of the rich and famous are a major component of the book. The snapshots of family and friends are at least as entertaining as the text.

Dunne was born into a well-heeled family in Connecticut, went to the right schools, met the right people, married the right woman. He decided at a young age what he wanted to do with his life: I had always been star-struck, one of those kids who preferred movie magazines to baseball cards. His early days as a stage manager opened many doors. Life became a series of parties and get-togethers with the likes of Natalie Wood, Elizabeth Taylor, Roddy McDowell, Truman Capote, Gore Vidal, and countless others. And, to be fair, the social circles included not just the stars, but those around them hairstylists, chauffeurs, and secretaries are treated with respect and affection as well.

But Dunne writes not only of the good times. He imparts, with painful honesty, how he got caught up in the drug culture of the ’60s. That, coupled with the breakup of his marriage, carried him down into a period of desperation. The bottom fell out when he was arrested for trying to smuggle marijuana across the Mexican border. Though he managed to avoid incarceration, he fell out of favor with those with whom he had found such fascination and entertainment. To paraphrase Dunne: There is no sin except failure. The ostracism sent him to the brink of suicide.

His money running out, Dunne fled to the seclusion of Oregon where he managed to turn his life around. Drawing on people and events from his past, he began his second career as a novelist and essayist. Dunne’s experiences are certainly not representative of most folks’ lives, but for those who love the behind-the-scenes stories, The Way We Lived Then would make an excellent selection.

From our archives: the 1999 photo memoir from Dunne, who died at age 83 on August 26.
Dominick Dunne, author of such best-selling novels as The Two Mrs. Grenvilles and An Inconvenient Woman, gets behind the camera, literally and figuratively, as he dishes the…

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A while back I had the pleasure of interviewing Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Maxine Kumin, who spoke not only about her writing but of her idyllic-sounding life on nearly 200 acres of farmland in New Hampshire with her husband, their sheep, dogs, and horses. Their utopia was shattered, however, on July 21, 1998, when an accident nearly killed Kumin. She was preparing for a horse show when her beloved horse bolted, dragging her along in a carriage, and in the end, breaking her vertebrae and causing other severe injuries. Ninety-five percent of such victims die before they reach the emergency room; of those who make it, 95 percent are paralyzed. Kumin was amazingly spared, mainly due to the on-the-spot efforts of her friend, an emergency room nurse.

Despite her luck, the writer’s recovery was long and torturous. Thankfully, Kumin’s gift for words hasn’t faltered. She recounts her excruciating recovery in Inside the Halo: The Anatomy of a Recovery (the halo is the device that kept her head immobile as the broken vertebrae healed).

Inside the Halo is short and fast-paced. Kumin manages to be frank without ever getting lost in self-pity. She was obviously brave, but never makes herself out to be a hero.

Kumin draws strength to keep going from friends and family, especially her daughter, Judith, who took a leave from her position as a United Nations press officer. She is also bolstered by other rehabilitation patients, primarily her roommate, 21-one-year old Nicole, who fell off a ladder and lost the use of her legs. Though age separates them by decades, Kumin and Nicole find themselves to be kindred spirits.

One of Kumin’s doctors pronounces her a walking miracle and suggests she consider her recovery a rebirth. Kumin confesses that Getting better was such an ordeal; by contrast, death looked so easy. But by the spring after her accident, life on the farm is starting to spring forth, and Kumin feels ready to rejoin her world. She remounts the horse that nearly killed her, saying, I am letting myself believe I will heal. Alice Cary writes from her home in Groton, Massachusetts.

A while back I had the pleasure of interviewing Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Maxine Kumin, who spoke not only about her writing but of her idyllic-sounding life on nearly 200 acres of farmland in New Hampshire with her husband, their sheep, dogs, and horses. Their utopia…

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