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Remember those wonderful books and stories of your youth? Whether you grew up reading Nancy Drew or Winnie-the-Pooh, you no doubt recall the power and passion of books that moved you when you were first starting to read. In his new book, Rainbow Mars, Larry Niven appeals to that nostalgia.

In the 24th-century world of Hanville Svetz, time travel is a reality. Most of his temporal dislocation projects have been influenced by the personal whims of the United Nations galactic leadership, who wanted Svetz to travel to the past in order to capture extinct animals and bring them to the future. So far, Svetz has blundered on every time trip, but ultimately succeeded because he brought back even more exotic animals than he was sent to capture. (Would you believe Moby Dick in place of a regular whale, Quetzalcoatl instead of a snake, and a unicorn instead of a horse?) Now U.

N. leadership has changed, and the new ruler wants space travel and an exploration of Professor Lowell’s discredited Canals of Mars. Svetz figures out a way to get to Mars almost a thousand years in the past when, amazingly, the Canals do exist and are populated by numerous exotic alien species. As you read Niven’s descriptions, allusions to legendary science fiction characters suddenly become apparent characters such as Tars Tarkas from the Edgar Rice Burroughs lexicon of Barsoomian adventures, and various other Martian depictions courtesy of Ray Bradbury, Robert Heinlein, Stanley Weinbaum, and C.

S. Lewis.

Larry Niven enthralls readers with his skillful integration of myth, legend, fantasy, and classic science fiction. This is his best novel since the Hugo Award-winning Ringworld. Rainbow Mars also includes Niven’s five original short stories about Svetz’s adventures that were written over 25 years ago.

Larry D. Woods, an attorney, is an avid reader of science fiction.

Remember those wonderful books and stories of your youth? Whether you grew up reading Nancy Drew or Winnie-the-Pooh, you no doubt recall the power and passion of books that moved you when you were first starting to read. In his new book, Rainbow Mars, Larry Niven appeals to that nostalgia. In the 24th-century world of […]
Review by

With his debut novel, The Jackal of Nar, John Marco has now joined the ranks of Robert Jordan, Terry Brooks, Stephen Donaldson, and, of course, J.

R.

R. Tolkien.

As the novel opens, the title character, also known as Prince Richius Vantran of Aramoor, is battling the warlords of Lucel-Lor at the orders of his emperor, Arkus the Great. Fighting against impossible odds, he realizes that just because the religious zealots of Lucel-Lor are evil madmen doesn’t mean that Emperor Arkus is completely sane himself. As the story progresses, the reader’s idea of right and wrong, good and evil, is constantly challenged. All of the characters, from Richius to Arkus to the evil priest Tharn, are more complex than they first appear. Each has his own hopes and ambitions, and a variety of loyalties which are not always aligned with each other.

The plot of The Jackal of Nar could have been straightforward, but Marco manages to put in enough twists to confound the reader’s expectations. The politics and relationships within the novel do not always seem solid, but they lend themselves to the mechanizations required to build the complexity of the book.

Another of Marco’s strengths is his ability to paint vivid and graphic images of his characters’ world and bring the wonder of this land to the reader. He may, however, carry this imagery a little too far in his description of some scenes of carnage.

Marco promises that The Jackal of Nar is only the first of his Tyrants and Kings series. While it is obvious where he intends to begin the next book, he also manages to wrap up the action begun in The Jackal of Nar so the book stands very well on its own. The Jackal of Nar is an excellent introduction to a new author and promises more fantastic adventures set in this rich and complex world.

Steven H. Silver is a freelance book reviewer in Northbrook, Illinois.

With his debut novel, The Jackal of Nar, John Marco has now joined the ranks of Robert Jordan, Terry Brooks, Stephen Donaldson, and, of course, J. R. R. Tolkien. As the novel opens, the title character, also known as Prince Richius Vantran of Aramoor, is battling the warlords of Lucel-Lor at the orders of his […]
Behind the Book by

Victorian and (in recent years) Regency-inspired fantasy worlds aren’t new, but there’s never been anything quite like C.M. Waggoner’s Unnatural Magic. A novel that explores troll social structures (for example) with as much joy and verve as it does more typical settings such as a school for magic, Waggoner’s debut is a treat for historical fiction and fantasy fans alike. Here, Waggoner shares some of the classic novels that inspired her debut.


I’ve always had a love-hate relationship with world building in fantasy novels. When it’s done really well, reading a book can feel like winning a free trip to a wildly interesting vacation destination, but when it’s done badly it feels more like reading a user manual for an appliance that you don’t own. My pickiness about world building made it pretty intimidating for me to have to take it on for my own first book, Unnatural Magic, mostly because I don’t think of myself as being naturally any good at it. I struggle to read a map, let alone invent one, and though I speak a second language, the idea of making up an entirely new one makes me want to take a nap. Though I really admire writers who create completely original worlds for their characters to frolic around in, I didn’t think I could pull it off.

“I struggle to read a map, let alone invent one, and though I speak a second language, the idea of making up an entirely new one makes me want to take a nap.”

Because I was wary of trying to build a universe from scratch, I decided to start from a real-world time and place. From there, it was completely natural for me to dig into the U.S. and U.K. of the 19th century, which is the historic and literary era that I’m most familiar with. Though I didn’t want to write alternate history or steampunk, I did want to create a world filled with riotous gin palaces, pistol-wielding gentlemen, trolls on trains, scientifically minded wizards of leisure and the complicated politics that come along with rapidly advancing technology. Instead of looking for ideas from other fantasy novels, I tried to get most of my world-building inspiration from books that were written during the Regency or the Victorian era, which gave me a chance to reread some of my all-time favorite classics. These are a few of the books that had a big impact on the world of Unnatural Magic.
 

Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen
Though not quite as universally beloved as Pride and Prejudice, this is my personal favorite of Austen’s novels. You get a great sense of the true stakes of love and marriage to women in the era, but with sensible Elinor as your guide and a typically Austenian happy ending, the whole thing never drifts toward depressing Tess of the d’Urbervilles territory. Though the rules governing the behavior of women in the actual Victorian and Regency periods were far, far stricter than they are in the universe of my book, as I was writing it I tried to make sure that my characters had a sense of decorum and proper behavior that would feel somewhat foreign to the reader—for example, my young female protagonist, Onna, can’t go on a journey by herself without a chaperone.
 

David Copperfield by Charles Dickens
Dickens is pretty uncool these days—an old-timey white dude who was also a real jerk to his poor, long-suffering wife—but if you’re ever in the mood for a truly delightful and occasionally laugh-out-loud romp through Victorian England, you really have to read David Copperfield. Dickens as a writer was deeply interested in the lives of people from every part of Victorian society, and David Copperfield is chock-full of incredibly entertaining characters. The scheming, obsequious (and sometimes strangely sympathetic) Uriah Heep alone is more than worth the cost of admission for this one.
 

The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James
This book was written decades after the first two on this list, and its characters live in a very different world: wealthy American expats drifting aimlessly through Europe at the end of the Victorian era. To me, The Portrait of a Lady is special mostly for James’ deeply empathetic and complex depiction of a female protagonist running up against the confines of a restrictive culture. It’s a portrait of a lady—the protagonist, Isabel Archer—but also a thoughtful, melancholy portrait of the society that she and James lived in.

This is also one of the many books from the era in which the concept of the “European tour” as a sort of expected rite of passage for the upper classes makes an appearance, and I tried to work a similar concept into Unnatural Magic—sometimes to work in jokes about people telling boring stories about their vacations (a problem which transcends time and space!) and partly because it’s a great way to hint at a character’s social status without making it explicit.
 

The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde
When I first read The Picture of Dorian Gray as a 14-year-old, it practically blew the top of my head off. I’d never read anything like Oscar Wilde’s lush, ornate prose. After that, I bought a gigantic hardcover edition of his complete works and ended up reading through the whole thing about five times. Now, as an adult, I find the writing that captivated me so much in Dorian Gray pretty overwrought, but Wilde’s plays are still as biting and hilarious now as they were when I was 14—and as they were when they first premiered over a century ago. If I ever manage to put a funny line of dialogue into a character’s mouth, it’s probably thanks to Wilde.
 

What Jane Austen Ate and Charles Dickens Knew by Daniel Pool
This fantastic reference book is an invaluable resource for an ignorant author of fantasy novels who isn’t sure whether or not her proper-young-lady protagonist should carry a handbag (she shouldn’t, it turns out: instead, she should carry a very small bag called a reticule). Even if you’re not writing a book yourself, this book makes a great companion to any of the novels I listed above, or any other piece of literature from the 19th century. If you’ve ever wondered what a beadle is or wanted to know the difference between a gig and a curricle, you can find your answers here.

 

ALSO IN BOOKPAGE: Read our review of Unnatural Magic.

C.M. Waggoner shares some of the classic novels that inspired her fascinating fantasy debut, Unnatural Magic.

Review by

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the Cave Bear, James Blish’s A Case of Conscience, and Walter Miller’s A Canticle for Leibowitz. Now, Mission Child (Avon, $20, 0380974568) by Maureen F. McHugh joins this pantheon of precedent-setting novels.

Mission Child bears some striking thematic resemblances to LeGuin’s Left Hand of Darkness and obviously owes some debt to historical accounts of women who went to war disguised as men, but this is an entirely different point of view.

Young Janna lives on an alien world where the Earthers’ technology threatens the local flora and fauna and has cost 14-year-old Janna her family. Despite the violence and conflict, this is a vibrant and warm coming-of-age story, where off-world artifacts and alien cultures figure prominently as Janna negotiates the dividing line between child and adult and between female and male. Disguising herself as a young boy, Janna journeys forward in both spirit and adventure as she grows through her love for a dangerous criminal and the discovery of her dead child’s spirit. She also overcomes both the advantage and disadvantage of her linguistic abilities. Truly this is a novel that will arouse strong emotional responses while enticing with its sense of adventure and wonder.

In a lighter and more entertaining vein, the female protagonist of Holly Lisle’s Diplomacy of Wolves (Aspect, $12.99, 0446673951), Kait Galweigh, discovers a Sabir plot to assassinate the entire House of Galweigh at her cousin’s royal wedding. Kait’s escape involves her in battle with both mortal and demonic attackers, and she ultimately must rely upon her secret family power whose disclosure may result in her death. The rebirth of the magical energy that she controls is the only salvation available to defeat the evil from the shadow world as the great Houses of Sabir and Galweigh battle for control of their world, Calimekka. This is the first in a projected trilogy of epic fantasy adventure of sorcery, conspiracies, wolves, and deception.

Starfarers (Tor, $25.95, 0312860374) by Poul Anderson marks the return of one of the grand masters as author Anderson plots an exciting hard science fiction story of a starfaring civilization and Earth’s attempt to send a human diplomatic mission over 60,000 light years to contact them.

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the […]
Review by

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the Cave Bear, James Blish’s A Case of Conscience, and Walter Miller’s A Canticle for Leibowitz. Now, Mission Child (Avon, $20, 0380974568) by Maureen F. McHugh joins this pantheon of precedent-setting novels.

Mission Child bears some striking thematic resemblances to LeGuin’s Left Hand of Darkness and obviously owes some debt to historical accounts of women who went to war disguised as men, but this is an entirely different point of view.

Young Janna lives on an alien world where the Earthers’ technology threatens the local flora and fauna and has cost 14-year-old Janna her family. Despite the violence and conflict, this is a vibrant and warm coming-of-age story, where off-world artifacts and alien cultures figure prominently as Janna negotiates the dividing line between child and adult and between female and male. Disguising herself as a young boy, Janna journeys forward in both spirit and adventure as she grows through her love for a dangerous criminal and the discovery of her dead child’s spirit. She also overcomes both the advantage and disadvantage of her linguistic abilities. Truly this is a novel that will arouse strong emotional responses while enticing with its sense of adventure and wonder.

In a lighter and more entertaining vein, the female protagonist of Holly Lisle’s Diplomacy of Wolves, Kait Galweigh, discovers a Sabir plot to assassinate the entire House of Galweigh at her cousin’s royal wedding. Kait’s escape involves her in battle with both mortal and demonic attackers, and she ultimately must rely upon her secret family power whose disclosure may result in her death. The rebirth of the magical energy that she controls is the only salvation available to defeat the evil from the shadow world as the great Houses of Sabir and Galweigh battle for control of their world, Calimekka. This is the first in a projected trilogy of epic fantasy adventure of sorcery, conspiracies, wolves, and deception.

Starfarers (Tor, $25.95, 0312860374) by Poul Anderson marks the return of one of the grand masters as author Anderson plots an exciting hard science fiction story of a starfaring civilization and Earth’s attempt to send a human diplomatic mission over 60,000 light years to contact them.

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the […]
Review by

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the Cave Bear, James Blish’s A Case of Conscience, and Walter Miller’s A Canticle for Leibowitz. Now, Mission Child by Maureen F. McHugh joins this pantheon of precedent-setting novels.

Mission Child bears some striking thematic resemblances to LeGuin’s Left Hand of Darkness and obviously owes some debt to historical accounts of women who went to war disguised as men, but this is an entirely different point of view.

Young Janna lives on an alien world where the Earthers’ technology threatens the local flora and fauna and has cost 14-year-old Janna her family. Despite the violence and conflict, this is a vibrant and warm coming-of-age story, where off-world artifacts and alien cultures figure prominently as Janna negotiates the dividing line between child and adult and between female and male. Disguising herself as a young boy, Janna journeys forward in both spirit and adventure as she grows through her love for a dangerous criminal and the discovery of her dead child’s spirit. She also overcomes both the advantage and disadvantage of her linguistic abilities. Truly this is a novel that will arouse strong emotional responses while enticing with its sense of adventure and wonder.

In a lighter and more entertaining vein, the female protagonist of Holly Lisle’s Diplomacy of Wolves (Aspect, $12.99, 0446673951), Kait Galweigh, discovers a Sabir plot to assassinate the entire House of Galweigh at her cousin’s royal wedding. Kait’s escape involves her in battle with both mortal and demonic attackers, and she ultimately must rely upon her secret family power whose disclosure may result in her death. The rebirth of the magical energy that she controls is the only salvation available to defeat the evil from the shadow world as the great Houses of Sabir and Galweigh battle for control of their world, Calimekka. This is the first in a projected trilogy of epic fantasy adventure of sorcery, conspiracies, wolves, and deception.

Starfarers (Tor, $25.95, 0312860374) by Poul Anderson marks the return of one of the grand masters as author Anderson plots an exciting hard science fiction story of a starfaring civilization and Earth’s attempt to send a human diplomatic mission over 60,000 light years to contact them.

Science fiction and fantasy tales have long dealt with the search for identity. It is a common motif in Philip K. Dick’s The Man in the High Castle, Robert Heinlein’s Double Star, and John W. Campbell, Jr.’s Who Goes There?, as well as Ursula LeGuin’s The Left Hand of Darkness, Jean Auel’s Clan of the […]
Review by

Versatile novelists never stay content for long with a specific genre or style. Restless like a big cat in a small cage, they assume another fictional persona, don another narrative voice, and strike out for new pastures. Walter Mosley, creator of the popular Easy Rawlins series, has temporarily abandoned soulful Los Angeles, triple cross schemes, rubber checks, and raw fisticuffs in the night. His old fans will be startled by his wicked curveball of a new novel, Blue Light, a work of speculative fiction. A space-age mortality play, Blue Light does not burst from the starting gate, instead it falters momentarily through a fragmented prologue, where a vast array of characters meet a baffling fate with their first encounter with the all-transforming light. No one is the same after the strange contact. The narrator, Chance, recounts some of this other-dimensional tale from the comfort of a sanitarium. He tells the readers of his endless bad luck, his termination at his library job, his academic failures, and the bitter departure of his girlfriend. And things only get worse from there as the surreal fable soon begins to pick up pace.

Chance, one of the chosen by the light, joins a shadowy cult, led by Orde, a man afflicted with a rare blood disorder. Each of the people touched by the light morphs into a new form of human, complete with exaggerated strengths and flaws. This evolving super-race experiences a quickening of the genes, causing both spiritual and physical changes, bringing them into direct confrontation with the Old Order. The other key targets of the light band together into a group, The Blues, who seek to convert the non-believers into acceptance of their reconstituted existence.

Not always in complete control of this new genre’s thematic demands, Mosley does ask critical contemporary questions about race, loyalty, moral responsibility, and humanity. Occasionally, the writing borders on the farcical during the building of the novel’s curious premise, but there remains an abundance of imagination and literary bravado throughout. Mosley is not afraid to take chances, not shy about pushing into that improbable territory of science and myth carved out long ago by such master writers as Fritz Leiber, Clifford D. Simak, Roger Zelazny, and Arthur C. Clarke. Again, the war of the Opposites returns. Who would have thought that the hard-bitten writer of detective fiction could sing so ably in this key? And then there was the sun shining, Mosley writes in his new-found celestial voice. The pulsing story of creation humming again and again through her inner timbre. So beautiful that it called a song from her depths, a song that flowed out through the atmosphere and deep into the soil and stone of the earth. She was calling to awareness the very atoms that composed the world. If the reader can forget the author’s much celebrated tie to Rawlins and surrender to the lure of the imagined world of the Blues, Blue Light will provide a daring, provocative trek. The novel contains a few miscues, several under-utilized characters, surprises when it hits its stride. It’s a courageous experiment worthy of your time and patience.

Robert Fleming is a reviewer in New York.

Versatile novelists never stay content for long with a specific genre or style. Restless like a big cat in a small cage, they assume another fictional persona, don another narrative voice, and strike out for new pastures. Walter Mosley, creator of the popular Easy Rawlins series, has temporarily abandoned soulful Los Angeles, triple cross schemes, […]
Behind the Book by

Author A.C. Wise sheds a light on the “inherent darkness” of Peter Pan, which she explores in her new historical fantasy, Wendy, Darling.


There were several aspects of the Peter Pan story I wanted to explore through Wendy, Darling. To my mind, there’s a lot of darkness inherent in the tale—the idea of a boy who refuses to grow up, who kidnaps children from their beds at night and who is able to become separated from his shadow. There’s a forced innocence to Peter, a determination not to see the more frightening and unpleasant aspects of reality (for instance, the stealing of children) by narrowly focusing on the bright world of make-believe, and never looking behind him at what kind of chaos his actions might cause.

“Once you’ve been to a world where animals talk or children can fly, how do you return to the mundane world, the day to day?”

I also wanted to look at how that worldview might play into various definitions of family, particularly motherhood. When Peter takes Wendy to Neverland as a child, he wants her to be a mother to him and the Lost Boys. By his definition, that means cooking, cleaning up after him, telling stories and sewing his shadow back on when he loses it. It’s yet another abdication of responsibility. Peter wants someone to do all the work, deal with all the consequences of his playing and running around and making a mess, so that his fun is never interrupted and he never has to pause or look back, knowing someone else will deal with it.

The inciting incident in Wendy, Darling is when Peter reappears in Wendy’s life when she is grown, with a child of her own, and takes her daughter, Jane, away to Neverland. I wanted to contrast the realities of motherhood as Wendy experiences it with Peter’s idealized version. In a similar way, I wanted to contrast Wendy’s process of building a family and a life for herself after Neverland with Peter’s attempts to create a family within Neverland by stealing children and forcing them into certain roles. Found and chosen family stories are of great interest to me, and here, Peter’s idea of found family is a dark inversion of Wendy’s healthier version.

Another aspect of the Peter Pan story I wanted to explore in Wendy, Darling is what happens after “the end.” With portal fantasy stories, I’ve always been interested in the lasting impact the journey to another world has on a character. Once you’ve been to a world where animals talk or children can fly, how do you return to the mundane world, the day to day? How does it change your relationships with the people around you who haven’t experienced that kind of magic? Several creators have done a wonderful job of tackling these questions in films, novels, short stories and games, and since many of those are stories I love, I wanted to try my hand at providing some possible answers as well.

 

Author photo by Steve Schultz.

Author A.C. Wise sheds a light on the “inherent darkness” of Peter Pan, which she explores in her new historical fantasy, Wendy, Darling.

Behind the Book by

Robert Repino’s War With No Name science fiction series began with an immediately compelling premise: What if animals gained sentience and rose up against humans? But the heart of the series lies in an interspecies friendship between Mort(e), a former housecat, and Sheba, the dog who was his best friend before the world changed forever.

With the release of Malefactor, the final novel, Repino looks back on the surprising, heartwarming origins of the War With No Name series.


In the fall of 2009, I awoke from a strange dream and immediately began scribbling everything I could recall in my notebook. Groggy and working by the light of a Manhattan streetlight, I remembered an image of my old neighborhood in the Philadelphia suburb of Drexel Hill. An enormous spaceship hovered directly above my parents’ backyard, with a metal gangplank extending from the hull to the grass. A strange energy pulsed from inside the ship. And all the pets and stray animals in the neighborhood suddenly, as if on cue, rose onto their hind legs in a comical but hideous impersonation of humans. At that moment, all hell broke loose. The animals attacked, dragging the humans from their homes, cornering them against cyclone fences and manicured shrubs. It was grotesque and liberating at the same time because, in my mind, I was among the animals, yearning for some kind of revenge, unable to ignore my instincts to kill and to protect my territory. By the time I was done, I asked myself what an uplifted animal would choose as a name. And without thinking, I wrote what felt like a nonsense word: Mort(e). I fell back asleep.

The dream could not have come at a better time. I was between my second and third failed novels. Book number three—a somewhat autobiographical work set in the Caribbean—was about to go out to agents, a miserable process that had already left me in despair the previous two times I tried it. I had come from the MFA world and had produced mainly literary work up until then, with a few short stories published here and there. And now, with this dream still rattling in my head, I had to ask: Could I change course and write a completely bonkers novel about a war between humans and sentient animals?

All my sad little eggs were in one basket with this goofy mess of a science fiction novel, part epic, part Saturday morning cartoon.

So, while novel number three began its journey through the meat grinder, novel number four—Mort(e)—came to life a few months later. By then, I had replaced the aliens with a hyperintelligent ant colony. Insects that are treated like pests would have a more coherent motivation to wage war with humanity, and would hark back to some of the weird B-movie entertainment that helped to raise me like Them! and Phase IV. That first draft opened with the aftermath of my dream, with the humans tied up and carted away by their new animal overlords. And from there, I let it rip, creating a war story with characters who find themselves permanently damaged by their pyrrhic victory over their sworn enemy.

But believe it or not, all of this was meant to be a love story. When I asked myself who the protagonists would be, the answer was simple. Before I was born, my parents adopted an orange and white cat named Sebastian when they moved into their first apartment. In the unit below lived another married couple, who owned a big dog named Sheba. My parents became such good friends with the couple below that they named them as my godparents when I came along a few years later. Sebastian and Sheba, meanwhile, had an adorable friendship, often falling asleep together on the landing of the steps that connected the two apartments. That experience may have convinced Sebastian that he was a dog. There is a scene in the novel in which the cat protagonist fiercely “protects” the house from a babysitter, which is word-for-word reenactment of an incident from my youth. My mom still loves to tell that story. And so, Sebastian and Sheba were the perfect couple to place at the center of the chaos of war.

While Mort(e) continued to grow, my previous novel crashed and burned. Though I found someone to represent it, the book languished for over a year on submission. Eventually, I had no choice but to part ways with the agent I had spent nearly a decade trying to find. Over five years had passed since completing my MFA, and everything felt like it was going backward. By then, all my sad little eggs were in one basket with this goofy mess of a science fiction novel, part epic, part Saturday morning cartoon.

As I tried to focus on the positive, I found the book changing as well. In later drafts, I deemphasized the spectacle of the premise in favor of the simple, platonic, interspecies love story. That’s been the backbone of the entire series, which I think made it attractive to a new agent and, eventually, to a publisher. The series now includes three novels and a spinoff novella. Somehow, as I moved on from a demoralizing period in my career, I was able to conclude the War With No Name on a relatively positive note with Malefactor, focusing more on redemption rather than revenge, and forgiveness rather than judgment. Frustration and despair may have given birth to the project, and even sustained it for a while, but what’s the use in that if it doesn’t lead to something better?

 

Author photo by Nicholas Repino

Robert Repino looks back on the surprising, heartwarming origins of his War with No Name series, which follows an interspecies war between animals and humans.

Feature by

If you live with anyone under the age of 20, you might have noticed them looking longingly at the calendar and marking off the days (indeed, you might be marking off the days yourself). School’s already out, summer’s well along, the final Star Wars movie hit the screens weeks ago, and Christmas . . . well, even the stores don’t start playing carols until October. So what’s causing the sighs and anticipation? Why, it’s the magical arrival on July 16 of the sixth book about the young wizard in training.

<b>Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince</b> (or <b>HBP</b> to fans) has a first printing of 10.8 million copies, the largest initial print run for any book in American history. But exactly what happens in book six, no one, except J.K. Rowling and her tight-lipped editors, can say. The book has been treated with a level of security worthy of a state secret, and with remarkably fewer leaks to the press. It’s harder to get an advance copy of HBP than it is to Disapparate from Hogwarts. Unless you have the Inner Eye of Professor Trelawney, you’ll just have to wait with the rest of us Muggles until July 16. (Bookstores around the country are hosting midnight parties and will start selling the book just after 11:59 p.m., July 15.) Depending on your budget, you can choose between the regular edition of <b>HBP</b> and the deluxe edition, a slipcased beauty with special artwork and a retail price of $60.

Needless to say, the secrecy hasn’t stopped a steady stream of speculation and even outright wagering as to the plot, events and characters. Whole Internet sites are dedicated to analyzing the least little clues, from the cover art to offhand remarks by Rowling. Recently, bookies in the U.K. refused a flurry of wagers on who gets killed off in book six, in part because the wagers originated from the town where the books are being printed. Rowling has since downplayed the rumors, though not so far as to rule out the prediction.

The two great mysteries of <b>HBP</b> are the identity of the Half-Blood Prince and the question of which favorite character will die. As for the latter, Rowling has stated that no one (except Harry and Lord Voldemort) is 100 percent safe, and has kept mum otherwise. The identity of the Half-Blood Prince has seen a few more tidbits spilt; it is not (as some speculated early on) either Harry or Voldemort (or his teenage counterpart from <i>Chamber</i>). Could it be a character whose mixed heritage is already known (such as Hagrid, Seamus Finnigan, Dean Thomas and a few others) or a character who is well-known but whose origins are not (Snape is a favorite, as is Dumbledore) or a character not yet introduced or one mentioned but never encountered (such as Godric Gryffindor, co-founder of Hogwarts and ancient defender of Muggle-born students)? If you want to join the speculation, a great place to start is Rowling’s official website. It’s a delightfully animated exploration of Rowling’s cluttered desk, brimming with clues, hints and hidden oddities. From there you can follow links to Potter-fan web sites and Rowling’s American and British publishers. The Scholastic site offers a glossary and an audio pronunciation guide for wizardly words a great boon to Muggles like me, who discovered that I said many things woefully wrong.

<i>Howard Shirley is a writer in Franklin, Tennessee, who is convinced that Godric Gryffindor is the Half-Blood Prince. Unless, of course, it’s Hagrid. Or someone else.</i>

If you live with anyone under the age of 20, you might have noticed them looking longingly at the calendar and marking off the days (indeed, you might be marking off the days yourself). School’s already out, summer’s well along, the final Star Wars movie hit the screens weeks ago, and Christmas . . . […]
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When the Barenaked Ladies sang “Everything old is new again,” they probably weren’t referring to science fiction and fantasy. But if this month’s offerings are any indication, they certainly could have been. For August we have a new vision of elves, a Dyson sphere populated by historians, pirates and fools, and an anthology of vampires inhabiting a multitude of ecological niches.

The title of Elfland leads one to expect a traditional fantasy story—the orphaned hero, the last surviving remnant of the monarchy, a motley and moral fellowship, a great quest—but readers will be pleasantly surprised by the directions in which the story branches. Yes, the narrative engine is driven by the threat of a world-ending ice giant, Brawth, and the efforts of one man, Lawrence Wilder, the Gatekeeper between Earth and the Otherworld, to contain Brawth.But Freda Warrington’s novel rises above other fantasies by focusing on the lives of the densely interwoven Wilder and Fox families who are concerned with the threat, but not consumed by it. Though it’s branded as a fantasy, Elfland shares as much with mainstream fiction as it does genre. The novel begins when the oldest child is not yet an adolescent and ends well after he’s spent time in prison for murder and has (borrowing from the romance genre) stolen the heart of a woman who once despised him. The novel generates greater emotional responses from the warp and weft of the families’ twisted skein, including adultery, betrayal, incest, love, lust, murder and brutal secrets brought to light. It is a strong beginning for a series that has the potential to attract a diverse group of readers.

A fantastic new world
Even though three books in the Virga series come before it, The Sunless Countries doesn’t require any outside knowledge—an odd discovery in light of the novel’s philosophical stance. Virga is a mini-Dyson sphere with a nuclear fusion engine as its sun, and various wheeled cities rotating around even smaller fusion engines. Leal Maspeth is a tutor hoping to be promoted to faculty, but what is a historian to do when the ahistorical Eternists (straw-men stand-ins for Creationists and Wikipedia-ists) have taken control of her city? And what is she to do when she falls in with Hayden Griffin, the hero and sunlighter, just as a voice resounds through the world warning of impending doom for all Virga? As in many otherwise excellent hard science fiction novels, the characters here suffer from a certain flatness. Virga is a superb example of world-building, with complex visual wonders deftly handled by Karl Schroeder’s writing. Curiously, Leal’s historical view is oddly old-fashioned, seeing history as a collection of static, objective facts, which she sticks to despite the evidence that her own historical role will be read one of two ways—heroine or quisling—depending on whether she is alive or dead when the Eternists eventually fall. A fifth novel is demanded.

The vampire authority
Popularly, vampires have ranged from bogeymen to darkly sensual to angst-ridden, but John Joseph Adams’ hefty anthology, By Blood We Live, resurrects 37 incarnations. There are familiar names with familiar stories, most notably Armstrong, King, Lumley and Rice, who is represented by her only published piece of short fiction. Vampires appear in historical and mythological contexts, from the sinking of the Titanic to James Wentworth’s South Pole excursion, the American West to 1930s China, Roanoke to Fallujah. Often the setting is merely a place to locate the vampire, but some authors venture much further. In “Snow, Glass, Apples,” Neil Gaiman brilliantly re-examines the underlying assumptions of the Snow White mythology, and with Lilith Saintcrow’s pitch-perfect “A Standup Dame,” we are treated to a consideration of gender roles in noir genre. We learn what happened to Elvis and Gatsby, Jesus and the devil’s own son, among others. There is also lust, parasitism, violence and narrow escapes. More than anything, this anthology demonstrates that the vampire is not only undead but mutable, and in the best writers’ hands, a tool for analyzing our mortal frailty and resilience in the teeth of unadulterated evil and unimaginable love.

Sean Melican is the new science fiction and fantasy columnist for BookPage. In alphabetical order, he is a chemist, father, husband and writer.
 

When the Barenaked Ladies sang “Everything old is new again,” they probably weren’t referring to science fiction and fantasy. But if this month’s offerings are any indication, they certainly could have been. For August we have a new vision of elves, a Dyson sphere populated by historians, pirates and fools, and an anthology of vampires […]
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This month our fantasy triptych includes the story of a young woman who is too beautiful and powerful for even the most powerful men, a machine too powerful for the Wild West and a former slave whose power may destroy him.

In the world of Kristin Cashore’s Fire, every living creature has a monster analogue, distinguishable by unnatural colors and a lust for blood—particularly monster blood. Though she does not lust for blood, Fire is a human monster. Her beauty causes uncontrollable lust in weak-willed men, and through a form of telepathy she can force men to do her will—though she is understandably reluctant to do so. Her father and his puppet king destroyed their kingdom through excess and cruelty, and Fire quickly finds herself embroiled in court politics, assaulted by the king and used as a tool to interrogate spies. She faces internal conflict as she sees the manipulation of human will too similar to her father’s amoral and casual brutality, but also necessary to the defense of the kingdom. To make matters worse, she falls in love with the prince—and his daughter. Aside from sharp writing, the strength of Fire lies in Cashore’s depiction of womanhood. The author plays with traditional gender fantasy roles, giving us a strong but feminine character whose physiology generates her strengths and weaknesses, and male characters who are aggressive chauvinists and misogynists—not the asexual ideal heroes of Tolkien’s pale imitators. The enchanting prequel to Cashore’s beloved young adult novel Graceling, Fire is an excellent book for all ages—particularly young women.

Steampunk in Seattle
There are plenty of alternate Civil War novels, but none quite like Cherie Priest’s Boneshaker. In the 1860s, Leviticus Blue builds a gold-mining machine in response to a Russian contest. But something goes terribly wrong—either intentionally or by accident, we don’t quite know—and the Boneshaker destroys the banking district of Seattle and unleashes a gas that turns the living into the living dead. A wall is built around Seattle to contain the gas and the zombies. Sixteen years later, Leviticus’ widow attempts to rescue their son, Ezekiel, who has braved the wall to vindicate his universally hated father. Behind the wall, a man who may or may not be Leviticus—and who may or may not have robbed the banks—has built a kingdom of the living, and he has other plans for Ezekiel and his mother. What follows is a fantastic whirlwind tour of an alternate history and a steampunk version of The Lord of the Flies. While slightly marred by a few too many similar chase scenes, Boneshaker offers fans of both steampunk and the New Weird much to enjoy.

Fantasy pick of the month
Flesh and Fire gives us another unlikely hero. Jerzy is a slave plucked from the vineyards because he shows a talent for creating spellwines. The reader learns (as Jerzy does) that these magic wines were omnipotent until the vines were split into types by a semi-deity who ordered that vintners and governing entities be entirely independent from one another. This Command has been kept and vigorously enforced, but has led to a stagnation in the development of government and particularly the evolution of spellwines. Peace has been held for centuries, but a new malevolent and destructive power appears which no one can identify. The narrative develops slowly, but the patient reader is rewarded with the skillful unfolding of a richly developed world heavily dependent on religious interpretation—a delightful discovery especially as the novel eschews slavish imitation of Grecian mythology or thinly veiled criticism of Christianity, instead presenting a history and mythology which informs and guides the powerless and the powerful. Laura Anne Gilman also approaches the issue of slavery from an alternate viewpoint; Jerzy sees slavery as a natural and moral behavior, is unable to recognize any other option, and questions the meaning of “freedom” through an examination of what it means to be guided by a dead deity’s Commandments. Moral questions are deeply embedded in the novel, with a brilliantly limited authorial intervention, and presented through well-developed characters and first-class world-building. Since this is subtitled “Book One of The Vineart War,” we can only look forward to the sequel(s).

In alphabetical order, Sean Melican is a chemist, father, husband and writer.

This month our fantasy triptych includes the story of a young woman who is too beautiful and powerful for even the most powerful men, a machine too powerful for the Wild West and a former slave whose power may destroy him. In the world of Kristin Cashore’s Fire, every living creature has a monster analogue, […]
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Obsession with work, the economy and plain old love take center stage in this month’s science fiction and fantasy selections.

While preparing for a documentary about his life in The Atlantis Code, linguist Thomas Lourds is shown a strange artifact featuring a language that even he, the foremost authority on ancient languages, cannot identify. Almost immediately, he is attacked and were it not for the fact that Leslie, the producer of the documentary, is a crack shot, Lourds’ life might have reached its untimely conclusion. Now, the race is on! Lourds and Leslie must outrace and outwit the psychopathic mercenaries hired by one Cardinal Murani, a member of a secret society dedicated to preserving the true history of Eden and Atlantis as well as resurrecting the power of the papacy. The characters rarely move beyond stereotypes—impossibly attractive, impossibly gifted at their chosen vocations, impossibly good or evil—and the scenes often feel reminiscent of other novels and movies; but the linguistics aspect of the novel is new and well-researched and has the potential to do for the field what Indiana Jones did for archeology. A captivating and fun read with a plethora of literary and cinematic antecedents, The Atlantis Code is best read with a big bowl of popcorn and enormous soda close at hand.

The price of success

The embers of the U.S. economy, the evils of giant corporations and the absurd notion of a fat-curing pill are just three of the targets in Cory Doctorow’s Makers. Oddballs Perry and Lester are two down-and-out, on-the-edge and off-the-grid inventors/hackers who create novel products, such as a robotic car driven by Tickle Me Elmos, as well as revolutionary economic systems such as the “New Work.” Slavishly following its basic tenets of capitalism, the New Work explodes, only to implode much as the dot-com bubble did. Rather than admitting defeat, Lester and Perry exploit the New Work bust by developing user-altered theme park rides (built in abandoned Wal-Marts) that revel in the boom of the New Work. But when the rides infringe on trademark law, lawsuits abound and things spiral woefully out of control (including Lester’s weight). Makers is the essence of good science fiction: extrapolating from today to tomorrow, though there is an inherent awareness in the book of the fragility of predicting the future, as evidenced by Disney’s Tomorrowland, which is laughably dated. That said, Makers is a wild ride through capitalism and American obsessions. Even if its praise of individual productivity and creativity while simultaneously condemning corporate America appears contradictory, the book does offer a possible, if not probable, escape from this dilemma. This is Cory Doctorow and science fiction at its purest and its best.

Fantasy pick of the month

In a field known for padding, A.M. Dellamonica’s debut novel Indigo Springs features exceptionally tight and evocative prose, without a wasted word or scene. It is a demanding novel, expecting readers to extrapolate important information regarding the past merely from textual clues, but it is well worth the effort. Like the reader, Dellamonica’s heroine, Astrid, cannot recall the past and must assemble it from the present. Returning home after her father’s death, she realizes that her father had discovered magic and was enchanting items for those most in need. Naturally, Astrid also has this ability. Her best friend Sahara wants to use the power for greater purposes despite the inherent risks, and this desire ultimately leads to a dark future for the young women. With rare subtlety, Indigo Springs explores gender and sexuality and power; Astrid is bisexual and in love with Sahara, while Sahara uses sexuality (and later magic) as a means of achieving power and control. Astrid’s mother’s sexual identity is perhaps the clearest indicator of the novel’s strengths, for it is only through careful reading that her identity becomes clear, and while not critical to the story, it is a playful take on the standard reader’s guide question of ‘Who do you identify with and why?’ This is a gentle and sharp novel for any serious, thoughtful reader.

In alphabetical order, Sean Melican is a chemist, father, husband and writer.

Obsession with work, the economy and plain old love take center stage in this month’s science fiction and fantasy selections. While preparing for a documentary about his life in The Atlantis Code, linguist Thomas Lourds is shown a strange artifact featuring a language that even he, the foremost authority on ancient languages, cannot identify. Almost […]

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